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United States · Lunar & orbital storage

Lonestar data centers

This project focuses on storing data in lunar and Earth-orbiting systems.


Lonestar has demonstrated storage and processing on ISS and lunar missions. Freedom completed reported transit tests before IM-2 ended early in March 2025. StarVault is the planned orbital follow-on. ARES Shield disclosed its first commercial Lonestar protection agreement in August 2026 for three satellites initially. Its October 2026 issuer account describes the same agreement as worth more than PLN 22 million and reports TRL 4 after laboratory tests. Wider constellation protection remains prospective, while supplier and hosting agreements retain their distinct commitment levels.

Lonestar Data Holdings · Demonstration program

Scope: Shared computing & storage · A shared computing or storage platform, or a program developing that infrastructure. Classification describes intended use, not operating capacity.

Full technical comparison, configurations and availability →

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Memory & storage
8 TBLaunchedHistorical Freedom payload flown on IM-2 (mission ended March 2025)
Evidence & scope

Capacity specification was published October 22, 2024; subsequent Freedom transit work is documented separately. This is not live service capacity.

As of

Primary source ↗

Figures retain their disclosed units and scope. Launched hardware does not establish demonstrated performance; targets may change. Not disclosed means no figure in the reviewed sources.

PROJECT RELATIONSHIPS

Suppliers & project partners

ARES Shield AI

Supplier

Buyer: Lonestar Data Holdings

Contract awarded
Spacecraft protection systems

AI-assisted sensing and nonkinetic high-power microwave protection for three Lonestar orbital-server satellites in the initial phase. Wider constellation protection is prospective.

ARES reports TRL 4 after laboratory tests. Orbital deployment and completed deliveries are not established. Wider constellation protection remains prospective. The signature date is undisclosed.

More than USD 5,581,180 (PLN 22,000,000) · More than USD 5,581,180 (PLN 22 million). Latest issuer disclosure.

Announced 26 Aug 2026 · Evidence checked 13 Oct 2026

Ares Shield + Lonestar (opens in a new tab)

Space Solar

Host

Program organization: Lonestar Data Holdings

Preliminary agreement
Payload integration · Data services

An LOI proposes StarVault hosting and engineering studies, with intended OSPREYBuilder participation in 2028 and larger structures from 2030.

Intentions are subject to development and further agreements; no reserved capacity, price or firm service order is disclosed.

Announced 4 Jun 2026 · Evidence checked 26 Sept 2026

Space Solar and Lonestar sign hosting LOI (opens in a new tab)

NASA

Research participant

Program organization: Lonestar Data Holdings

Partnership
Communications · Data services

The parties signed a Space Act Agreement covering off-world storage, computing and communications evaluation.

This framework does not establish NASA funding or procurement.

Announced 11 May 2026 · Evidence checked 26 Sept 2026

NASA Ames and Lonestar Space Act Agreement (opens in a new tab)

Sidus Space

Supplier

Buyer: Lonestar Data Holdings

Contract awarded
Storage payload

Build and deliver an additional StarVault orbital data-storage payload under an amended agreement.

Amendment to an existing agreement, not a separate value to add to the preliminary lunar program. April15 identified the first StarVault on LizzieSat-4. Sidus's September28 release confirms Lonestar aboard LS4 and a joint LS4/LS5 Bandwagon6 launch no earlier than April2027, subject to readiness (https://investors.sidusspace.com/news-events/press-releases/detail/294/sidus-space-to-launch-lizziesat-4-and-lizziesat-5-together). Host and schedule of the additional StarVault remain undisclosed; LS5 is not assigned to it.

Announced 15 Apr 2026 · Evidence checked 30 Sept 2026

Sidus expands StarVault payload agreement (opens in a new tab)

Atomic-6

Supplier

Buyer: Sidus Space

Supplier selected
Solar arrays

Light Wing solar arrays for the Sidus spacecraft supporting Lonestar’s cislunar storage program.

Selection by Sidus, not a direct Lonestar award. Parent program remains described as a preliminary agreement; array order value is undisclosed.

Announced 23 Jun 2025 · Evidence checked 24 Sept 2026

Sidus selects Atomic-6 solar arrays (opens in a new tab)

Sidus Space

Supplier

Buyer: Lonestar Data Holdings

Preliminary agreement
Satellite bus · Payload integration · Mission operations

Design, build, payload integration and on-orbit support for six lunar data-storage spacecraft.

Approximately $120m preliminary agreement; the source explicitly warns a definitive agreement may not be entered into. Not booked revenue or a firm contract total.

USD 120,000,000 · Approximate preliminary agreement value; not firm backlog

Announced 2 Apr 2025 · Evidence checked 24 Sept 2026

Sidus extends preliminary Lonestar agreement (opens in a new tab)

National Radio Astronomy Observatory (NRAO)

Research participant

Program organization: Lonestar Data Holdings

Partnership
Data services

A signed MoU covers data sharing and analysis relevant to terrestrial and space interferometry.

Research collaboration, not a commercial storage purchase or guaranteed observing capability.

Announced 16 Oct 2024 · Evidence checked 26 Sept 2026

Lonestar and NRAO sign memorandum of understanding (opens in a new tab)

Caddis Cloud Solutions

Strategic partner

Program organization: Lonestar Data Holdings

Partnership
Cloud capacity & advisory

Cloud-capacity sourcing, data-center advisory and commercial-network support for Lonestar's terrestrial, orbital and lunar services.

A bilateral strategic partnership. No customer, capacity commitment, purchase order, value or revenue-sharing terms are disclosed.

Announced 7 Oct 2024 · Evidence checked 24 Sept 2026

Caddis and Lonestar form cloud-capacity partnership (opens in a new tab)

Exploration Institute

Supplier

Program organization: Lonestar Data Holdings

Partnership
Flight / payload software

Active Vigilance system-health and radiation-diagnostics software for Lonestar's Freedom lunar data-center payload.

The software is described as developed by Exploration Institute and commercialized by Active Vigilance Inc. The buyer, license terms, value and responsibility split are undisclosed.

Announced 1 Oct 2024 · Evidence checked 24 Sept 2026

Freedom payload to test radiation-diagnostics software (opens in a new tab)

Valkyrie

Research participant

Program organization: Lonestar Data Holdings

Partnership
Flight / payload software

The partners announced AI and graph-database work for Lonestar's Freedom mission.

The August 2024 first-party announcement establishes a partnership and planned Graph Database payload test, not a paid order. It gives no legal buyer, price or contract instrument. Its late-2024 lunar-landing schedule was prospective; Lonestar later reported Valkyrie AI data handling during the February-March 2025 cislunar transit, while IM-2 ended before sustained lunar-surface operations.

Announced 29 Aug 2024 · Evidence checked 27 Sept 2026

Valkyrie and Lonestar AI collaboration (opens in a new tab)

Bjarke Ingels Group

Supplier

Program organization: Lonestar Data Holdings

Partnership
Payload industrial design

Architectural and 3D-printed exterior design for Lonestar's Freedom lunar data-center payload.

The announcement describes a design partnership. Commercial terms are undisclosed, and BIG is not identified as the payload hardware builder or spacecraft supplier.

Announced 7 May 2024 · Evidence checked 24 Sept 2026

BIG designs the exterior of Lonestar's Freedom payload (opens in a new tab)

Space Environment Technologies

Supplier

Buyer: Spacebilt

Supplier selected
Radiation sensors

ARMAS radiation sensor supplied for Skycorp/SpaceBilt's experiment within Lonestar's Freedom payload on IM-2.

The April 2024 release says the sensor was built for Skycorp; the September 17, 2024 ARMAS release explicitly names Space Environment Technologies. Preserve the existing supplier identity without duplication. Contract form, price, detailed ownership and achieved mission-specific radiation measurements are not disclosed by these preflight releases.

Announced 8 Apr 2024 · Evidence checked 27 Sept 2026

Lonestar identifies Freedom's initial hardware and integration suppliers (opens in a new tab)

Microchip Technology

Supplier

Program organization: Lonestar Data Holdings

Supplier selected
Processors / accelerators

Microchip PolarFire system-on-chip running Linux for Lonestar's Freedom lunar data-center payload; the processor family is named in the October 2024 developer-network announcement.

The April 2024 release names Microchip as the RISC-V processor supplier; the October 22, 2024 developer-network release identifies the PolarFire SoC family (https://www.lonestarlunar.com/press-release/lonestar-unveils-lunar-developer-network). The purchasing party, exact part number, quantity, order value and commercial terms remain undisclosed. This historical Freedom hardware does not establish StarVault's configuration.

Announced 8 Apr 2024 · Evidence checked 27 Sept 2026

Lonestar identifies Freedom's initial hardware and integration suppliers (opens in a new tab)

Lonestar Data Holdings

Supplier

Buyer: Space & Satellite Professionals International

Supplier selected
Data services

Data-storage payload participation on Lonestar's Independence cislunar test mission.

Lonestar calls SSPI a customer on board but does not disclose the contracting entity, value, data volume, service level or whether the relationship continued after the test.

Announced 19 Feb 2024 · Evidence checked 24 Sept 2026

Independence completes an in-flight cislunar data test (opens in a new tab)

Ultrascale Digital Infrastructure

Research participant

Program organization: Lonestar Data Holdings

Development agreement
Radiators / cooling

Co-development and co-patenting of ultra-high-density cooling technology for terrestrial, orbital and lunar data-center applications.

A development partnership without disclosed flight hardware, project schedule, exclusivity, purchase order, value or intellectual-property allocation.

Announced 13 Nov 2023 · Evidence checked 24 Sept 2026

Lonestar and Ultrascale agree to co-develop cooling technology (opens in a new tab)

Tierra Lunar

Supplier

Program organization: Lonestar Data Holdings

Partnership
Mission operations

Hands-on mission-management services for Lonestar lunar missions.

Lonestar identifies Tierra Lunar as Dr. Jose Hernandez's company and says it is working closely with Lonestar on mission-management services. The release does not identify a legal buyer, contract instrument, value, effective date, work package, receiving spacecraft or mission-specific allocation; no independent authoritative corroboration was found.

Announced 1 Nov 2023 · Evidence checked 27 Sept 2026

Dr. Jose Hernandez, Joins Main Board (opens in a new tab)

Lonestar Data Holdings

Supplier

Buyer: State of Florida

Supplier selected
Data services

State of Florida customer participation in the IM-1 Independence storage and retrieval test.

Customer announcement page is dated October 19, 2023, with an October 10 body dateline; neither is a verified contract signature date. Successful February 2024 test is documented separately at https://www.lonestarlunar.com/press-release/lonestar-lands-on-the-moon. Value, procuring legal entity, duration and recurring service terms remain undisclosed.

Announced 19 Oct 2023 · Evidence checked 26 Sept 2026

Lonestar identifies State of Florida customer for IM-1 (opens in a new tab)

Spacebilt

Supplier

Buyer: Lonestar Data Holdings

Contract awarded
Payload integration · Storage payload

Build Lonestar's first lunar data-services payload for the IM-2 mission, later announced as Freedom.

The April 2022 announcement explicitly states the payload build was contracted with Skycorp, now SpaceBilt. Contract value and detailed work split are undisclosed; later Lonestar releases identify the IM-2 payload as Freedom.

Announced 19 Apr 2022 · Evidence checked 24 Sept 2026

Lonestar contracts its first two lunar missions and payload build (opens in a new tab)
NEXT MILESTONE

First StarVault payload is planned aboard LizzieSat-4 on SpaceX Bandwagon-6, alongside LizzieSat-5, no earlier than April 2027. Timing depends on qualification, integration and launch readiness.

Manual review 29 Oct 2026. Compared current Lonestar service and program pages with historical Freedom specifications and the saved Sidus first-StarVault schedule. Added qualitative integrity-processing and ground-link architecture. The former prospective Jetson description is retained outside current comparison because it is not specified on current pages. No flight-specific storage, RAM, IT power or throughput is established. Last full profile review 19 Oct 2026. Primary body last observed 19 Oct, 01:02 UTC. Source monitoring: blocked. Source collection and substantive profile review are separate checks. Plans and dates may change.

Lonestar current program overview (opens in a new tab)
WHAT REMAINS UNKNOWN
  • Contracted revenue
  • Fleet-wide service availability
  • Verified StarVault hardware capacity and customer utilization
  • Exact first-StarVault launch day, completion of qualification/integration and rideshare readiness
  • Host spacecraft and launch schedule for the additional StarVault payload

Project updates

Verified announcements and milestones linked to this project, newest first.

ARES Shield announces Lonestar satellite-protection contract above USD 5,581,180 (PLN 22 million) (opens in a new tab)

ARES Shield's October 8, 2026 announcement reports its first commercial Lonestar Data Holdings contract, valued above USD 5,581,180 (PLN 22 million). It describes an initial scope covering three satellites and a prospective extension across the constellation, using high-power microwave protection technology. ARES says laboratory tests reached TRL 4 and that it has registered in the US and opened a Los Angeles office.

Lonestar-hosted adviser article outlines language models for the first StarVault (opens in a new tab)

A July 13, 2026 article on Lonestar’s site describes plans to run customer-specific language models aboard the first StarVault. It names an NVIDIA Jetson AGX Orin computer beside half a petabyte of storage and describes local inference with optional queries to external foundation models. The author identifies himself as a Lonestar adviser with an interest in its investor and states that company details are third-party and unverified.

Lonestar-hosted adviser article targets April 2027 for StarVault’s data-embassy service (opens in a new tab)

A July 6, 2026 article hosted by Lonestar describes its 2024 and 2025 lunar activities as prototypes for a future orbital data-embassy offering. It identifies April 2027 as the target for taking StarVault into Earth orbit, with a proposed service based on controlled access and cryptographic custody. The author discloses his advisory and financial interests and says the mission details and timeline are unverified third-party information.

Lonestar-hosted investor commentary reports backing for its space-computing roadmap (opens in a new tab)

A July 1, 2026 article hosted by Lonestar reports investment under the name 012T Capital and presents the company’s earlier ISS and lunar demonstrations as foundations for a future orbital AI and storage network. The article gives no investment amount. Its body also uses the spelling 021T Capital, and its author discloses a financial interest while stating that the mission, customer and performance claims have not been independently verified.

Sidus advances a Maris-Tech edge-compute payload for LizzieSat-4 (opens in a new tab)

Sidus reported an integration milestone for Maris-Tech’s AI edge-computing payload planned for LizzieSat-4, alongside the previously disclosed additional Lonestar StarVault payload and its internally developed Fortis computing platform. First-quarter revenue was $359,000 and the company ended March with $27.3 million in cash.

Lonestar described ARMAS radiation sensing planned for Freedom (opens in a new tab)

A September 2024 announcement described an ARMAS radiation sensor planned to fly with Lonestar’s Freedom payload on Intuitive Machines’ second lunar mission. It identified Skycorp as the payload prime contractor and mission customer, and Space Environment Technologies as the sensor organization, with measurements intended during transit and on the lunar surface.